Army Body Fat Calculator (US Army Method)

Calculate body fat percentage using the official US Army Regulation 600-9 circumference method.

Measurement tips:
Neck: Measure just below the larynx (Adam's apple), perpendicular to the neck axis.
Waist (Male): Measure at the level of the navel.
Waist (Female): Measure at the narrowest point.
Hip (Female): Measure at the largest point of the hip/buttocks.

How the US Army Tape Test Works

The US Army body fat assessment uses circumference measurements rather than scales or calipers. Under Army Regulation 600-9, trained personnel measure your neck and waist (and hip for females) with a tape measure. These measurements are plugged into a logarithmic formula derived from research correlating circumference measurements with hydrostatic weighing data. Male body fat percentage = 86.010 × log₁₀(abdomen − neck) − 70.041 × log₁₀(height) + 36.76. Female body fat percentage = 163.205 × log₁₀(waist + hip − neck) − 97.684 × log₁₀(height) − 78.387. All measurements must be taken in inches. Soldiers who exceed the age- and gender-specific limit are enrolled in the Army Body Composition Program (ABCP) and given 90 days to reach the standard. The method tends to overestimate body fat in very muscular individuals by 3–4% compared to DEXA scanning.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Army body fat standard for men?
Standards vary by age: under 21: 20%, age 21–27: 22%, age 28–39: 24%, age 40+: 26%. Soldiers who exceed these limits are enrolled in the Army Body Composition Program (ABCP).
How accurate is the Army tape test vs DEXA?
The Army circumference method has a margin of error of ±3–4% compared to DEXA scanning. It tends to overestimate body fat in muscular individuals.
What happens if you fail the Army body fat test?
Soldiers who exceed the standard are enrolled in the Army Body Composition Program (ABCP) and given 90 days to reach the standard or face administrative action.
How do I correctly measure neck and waist for the Army test?
Neck: measure just below the Adam's apple, perpendicular to neck axis. Waist for males: measure at navel level. Round all measurements up to the nearest 0.5 inch.