Dog Pregnancy Calculator

Enter the mating date to get the whelping due date and a week-by-week pregnancy guide.

Expected Whelping Date
63 days from mating
Days Elapsed
since mating
Days Remaining
until whelping
Current Week
of pregnancy

Week-by-Week Pregnancy Milestones

WeekDaysKey Milestones
Week 11–7Fertilization; embryos travel to uterine horns
Week 28–14Embryos implant in uterine wall
Week 315–21Fetal heartbeats detectable via ultrasound; morning sickness may begin
Week 422–28Eyes, spinal cords form; vet can confirm pregnancy at day 28; avoid rough play
Week 529–35Puppies develop toes, claws, gender; mother's belly grows
Week 636–42Coat and skeleton develop; puppies begin moving; increase mother's food
Week 743–49Puppies fully formed; mother seeks nesting spots; prepare whelping box
Week 850–56Puppies shed puppy fuzz in utero; milk production begins
Week 957–63Full term; whelping imminent; temperature drops below 99°F 12–24 h before birth

How the Dog Pregnancy Calculator Works

Dogs are pregnant for an average of 63 days from the date of mating, though births between day 58 and day 68 are considered normal. This calculator adds 63 days to the mating date to give the most likely whelping date. It also shows how many days have elapsed since mating and how many remain, making it easy to track progress. The week-by-week milestone table highlights the current week in green so you always know what developmental stage the puppies are in. Week 4 is a key vet checkpoint — ultrasound at day 28 can confirm pregnancy and count heartbeats. Week 7 is when you should have the whelping box ready. In the final 24 hours, the mother's body temperature typically drops below 99°F (37.2°C), signalling that birth is imminent. Contact your vet if whelping has not begun by day 65.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long are dogs pregnant?
Dogs are pregnant for approximately 58–68 days, with an average of 63 days from the date of mating. The exact date can vary based on when ovulation occurred.
What are the signs of pregnancy in dogs?
Early signs include decreased appetite, mild lethargy and behavioral changes. By week 3–4, a vet can confirm with ultrasound. The belly enlarges from week 5 onward.
When should I take my pregnant dog to the vet?
Schedule a vet visit at around 3 weeks post-mating for an ultrasound confirmation and health check. Another visit at week 7–8 for X-ray puppy count is recommended.
How many puppies does a dog have in a litter?
Average litter size is 5–6 puppies, but this varies widely by breed. Small breeds average 1–4; large breeds can have 8–12 or more.